Hotels near Place de la Bourse

Place de la Bourse is one of the most recognizable squares in France, sitting gracefully along the left bank of the Garonne River in Bordeaux. Built between 1730 and 1755 under the direction of architect Ange-Jacques Gabriel, this neoclassical ensemble was originally known as Place Royale and served as a symbol of royal prestige during the reign of Louis XV.

Architecture and History

The square is framed by two symmetrical buildings — the former Palais de la Bourse (now the Bordeaux Chamber of Commerce) and the Hôtel des Fermes (today housing the National Customs Museum). At its center stands the Fountain of the Three Graces, added in 1869, depicting three female figures representing the classical virtues. The harmonious stone facades, rendered in the pale golden limestone characteristic of Bordeaux, exemplify 18th-century French classical design and contributed to the city's UNESCO World Heritage listing in 2007.

The Miroir d'Eau

Directly in front of the square lies the Miroir d'Eau, a shallow reflecting pool installed in 2006 and designed by landscape architect Michel Corajoud. At roughly 3,450 square meters, it is considered the world's largest reflecting pool. It alternates between a thin sheet of water that mirrors the surrounding architecture and a mist phase that creates a dramatic visual effect, making it a popular gathering spot for visitors and locals alike.

Practical Tips

• The square is freely accessible at all times and best visited in the early morning or evening for softer light and fewer crowds.
• The Miroir d'Eau operates seasonally; check local schedules as it may be inactive in winter.
• The Grand Théâtre, Pont de Pierre, and Bordeaux Saint-Jean Station are all within easy walking or tram distance.
• The National Customs Museum inside the Hôtel des Fermes offers a low-cost entry option for history enthusiasts.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is there an admission fee to visit Place de la Bourse? A: No, the square and the Miroir d'Eau are open to the public free of charge.

Q: When was Place de la Bourse built? A: Construction took place between 1730 and 1755, designed by royal architect Ange-Jacques Gabriel.

Q: What is the Miroir d'Eau? A: It is a large reflecting pool installed in 2006 in front of the square. It alternates between a water mirror phase and a mist phase, and is considered the world's largest reflecting pool.

Q: How do I get to Place de la Bourse from Bordeaux Saint-Jean Station? A: The station is approximately 2 kilometers away. Tram line C connects the two points, or the walk along the riverfront takes around 25 minutes.